Friday, November 29, 2019
Thomas Evans Essay Example For Students
Thomas Evans Essay One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest12-6-96General PsychologyDr. SabinIn the movie, One Flew Over the Cuckoos nest, there was a character named McMurphy, played by Jack Nickolson, who was admitted into a mental institution for medical testing after having been convicted of statutory rape. It was obvious that he was only faking and he thought that he could get off from having to serve his sentence in a work camp. He pretty much saw everything and everyone as a joke but the only person who he didnt fool was nurse Ratchet. He thought that he would be able to leave in a couple of months, the time of his sentence in the work camp, until he found out that he wouldnt be allowed to leave. We will write a custom essay on Thomas Evans specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now After a few days he began to see the patients as a group that needed more enjoyment in their lives and he wanted to try to find some way that they could get out and go to a bar and watch the world series. The nursing staff seemed uncaring to their lack of enjoyment to life and basically refused to allow the patients to even watch the game on the TV during their chores even after having took a vote where a mute patient nicknamed Chief for the first time communicated that he wanted to watch the game. McMurphy had befriended Chief and later discovered that he was not deaf and dumb but was only faking his muteness and they planed to escape together. McMurphy later found out that many of these patients were here only because they put themselves here and didnt want to leave even though they had the option to. He tried his best to bring some life to these patients such as teaching them to play poker and gambling for cigarettes. He even went so far as to escape over a fence only to open the gate and to get the patients onto a nearby bus and drive them to the docks where he took them on a fishing trip. Also he arranged for his girlfriend and a prostitute to come to the institution at night with some alcohol and had a little party for them before he decided he was going to escape. The next morning one of the patients who was suicidal was found by the nurses in bed with the prostitute. Nurse Ratchet told him that he would tell his mother what he had done and the patient was found later dead on the floor from having had slashed his own throat. McMurphy never did leave and he was given a form of therapy called ECT, electro-convulsive therapy, and after many sessions this left him in a near-comatose state. One night, Chief had killed McMurphy out of pity for him as he thought it was undignified that they had taken nearly all of his humanity and the movie ended with Chief escaping after it had been said that it couldnt be done. Electro-convulsive therapy is a technique used to treat disorders such as major depression and schizophrenia. Patients usually receive one treatment about three time a week for usually ten sessions. Electrodes are attached to the temples and a strong electrical shock is given, enough that convulsions are produced. This application of current induces unconsciousness so it becomes nearly impossible for the patients to recall the treatment. The patients are given a sedative beforehand and are also given muscle-relaxants because the shock produces such strong convulsions that the patients would otherwise flail about wildly sometimes breaking bones. With these muscle-relaxants the convulsions are barely noticeable to any onlookers. Also this form of therapy is not given to patients that have heart-problems or high blood pressure. .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c , .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c .postImageUrl , .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c , .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c:hover , .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c:visited , .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c:active { border:0!important; } .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c:active , .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u50cb139dbad2b57aafbaa887e6aa120c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Romeo And Juliet Tragedy EssayECT has been under much controversy for many reasons. Many professionals dislike the idea of passing electric current through the head that produces convulsions, even if they are given sedatives before hand. There is also the side effects. There is disruption in the recall of recent events and some patients suffer this lapse of memory on a permanent basis. No one seems to know how ECT works and for reasons stated above, it was outlawed in California but later overturned by the courts.
Monday, November 25, 2019
The significance of Hrothgars sermon in Beowulf essays
The significance of Hrothgar's sermon in Beowulf essays The significance of Hrothgars sermon in Beowulf (lines 1700-1784) Hrothgar delivers this speech in his royal hall Heorot, where the Geats and the Danes are celebrating Beowulfs victory over Grendels mother. This victory has finally freed the Danes of the monsters which had been terrorizing them for twelve years. Hence, there is much rejoicing and feasting over the victory as Beowulf and his warriors are feted and rewarded by Hrothgar. Beowulf had earlier given a speech recounting the details of his fight with the monster. He then presented the golden hilt of the sword salvaged from the monsters den to Hrothgar. In accepting this relic, Hrothgar launches into a long moralizing speech of advice to Beowulf. In his speech Hrothgar highlights the code of the heroic world and the serious repercussions if one were to break or disregard this heroic ideal. According to this code, the relationship between the king/lord and his men, known as thanes/warriors, is very important. It is the responsibility of the thanes to defend their lord and his lands and also to fight his wars. This relationship is one of mutual loyalty, trust and respect. The thane vows his loyalty to his lord and eventually becomes his companion. In return, the king/lord is responsible for looking after the welfare of his warriors. He offers them shelter, helmets, gold rings, bracelets, swords, beer, mead and a home. A good lord is of noble character and he is generous with his wealth and he forms a close bond with his men through merrymaking and feasting. This ideal of the heroic world is known as comitatus and it is an important characteristic of the Anglo-Saxon race. Thus, Hrothgars reference to Heremod is meant as a warni ng to Beowulf on the serious repercussions if a lord were to disregard this code. Heremod, a Danish king, who was at one time a renowned and glorious youth became tyrannical and broke the virtues of the heroic co...
Friday, November 22, 2019
Case Analysis Sweden The Evolution of Health Care information Coursework
Case Analysis Sweden The Evolution of Health Care information - Coursework Example The Spri study also wished to establish the implication of the new medical information system on the quality, cost of health service and the performance of medical practitioners. In addition, the study was carried out to establish the significance of the computerized information system in carrying out medical follow-ups. The user friendliness of the health care system to different end users was also a significant objective of the Spri study. Although the implementation of the computerized health records would be beneficial to the government and the citizens, its implementation is difficult. This is because integrating the complex health records of the entire population would be difficult. The Swedish public health system is, therefore not likely to achieve the proposed benefits or rate of implementing the new health record system (Marion, Charlotte, and Joan 74). The understanding of information technology concerning its status and its future is also a significant aspect of implementing recommendation of the Spri case study. Developments in information technology have taken different directions and, therefore it is impossible to predict its future implications adequately. This is because the current Spri studies have been conducted using the present IT knowledge that might be irrelevant in the future. The projections that can be derived from the case stud y will only be valid in the short term due to the rapid evolution of information technology. The governments and local authorities need implementing the recommendations of the case study in order to reap its benefits. Lack of global consideration of IT has also contributed to the lack of credibility of the study results. The health care system can be described as information rich. This is because the sector deals with large volume of data. Information or the important content from the large volume of data is the most significant. The implementation of IT in health care systems will enable the
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Case Comment on agaren v Hans erberg Fransson Assignment
Case Comment on agaren v Hans erberg Fransson - Assignment Example The Aklagaren v Hans Akerberg Fransson case is one of the cases that have been tried in line with the principle and jurisdiction of the ne bis indem Union law. The main principle of ne bis indem that is usually applied in the application of these laws is the preservation of equal rights of the accused as well as to those of the defendant (Pillai 204). The initial step in applying the ne bis indem law is the determination whether the charge before the court had been filed in other cases. Therefore, if it is revealed that is the case, then the case before the court will be violating fundamental rights of the accused as provided for in article (51) of the European Union law. Thus, it in effect, it would mean that the rights of accused under ne bis indem have been infringed thereby jeopardizing the credibility of the case before the court (Thomas 98). ... It is apparent that case never qualified for ne bis indem trail since the same case had been filed earlier; however, according to the judgement statement herein above, the court in Sweden was given the power to decide whether to uphold the right for the cased in the Aklagaren v Hans Akerberg Fransson case to be tried twice (Van Bael & Bellis 102). If this was the case, then the ne bis indemââ¬â¢s credibility could beà questionable, and ità should be consideredà bias. The Aklagaren v Hans Akerberg Fransson case was primarily pegged on violation of the tax laws. In most cases, Tax laws and regulations are usually enacted to provide guidelines to governments or institutions towards effective and transparent revenue collection (Sigler 144). Therefore, considering Sweden as an independent institution or state, just like any other state in the European Union, it is expected to have its laws and regulations for taxation. The Swedish taxation laws state that; ââ¬Å"Individuals who are liable to Swedish tax have to pay tax on their income and capital gains.â⬠The taxable income for this state includes all remuneration received from employers, whether in cash or in kind, such as free food, free accommodation, and company cars, among others. Pensions, unemployment benefits are also included in the taxable income. However, it is permissible to deduct certain costs from income; for example, travelling costs between work and homeâ⬠(TaxRates.cc, Para 5). Apparent Sweden only taxes the Swedish residents and to be considered a resident with the obligation to pay taxes, one must have stayed in Sweden for more than six months. According toà Grant Thornton International Ltd (para 3) asserts, an individual will be considered a Swedish
Monday, November 18, 2019
Create a Brief Literature Review Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Create a Brief Literature Review - Coursework Example Past analyses have looked into the relationship between generations and motivation at work. Most of these determine the intrinsic and extrinsic motivators of Baby Boomers and Millennial. These studies do not investigate the relative effects these intrinsic and extrinsic motivational factors have on the generations (Leavitt, 2014). There exits many theories about motivation and one particular of these theories is intrinsic and extrinsic motivations theory developed in 1985 (Jansen, 2010). This model suggest that an individual behavior can be intrinsically motivated or extrinsically motivated. Persons engaging in pleasurable tasks are believed to be intrinsically motivated while extrinsic motivation is a description of activities that are a means to an end and not the pleasure of task (Leavitt, 2014). Individuals motivated by intrinsic process find motivation in the work itself. These individuals find the behavior challenging, and there are no external controls regulating the behavior. Goal incorporation is the source of motivation for a behavior in the person who adopts behaviors and attitudes based on congruity with their personal value system. Persons motivated by instrumental or extrinsic rewards believe their behaviors will lead to certain results. Research describes millennial as more individualistic than any other generation, but till this day, prove on generational differences relating to work values remain scant despite the effort by consultants selling solutions of managing younger workers (Leavitt, 2014). Contrary to popular beliefs, millennial value less altruistic and social rewards than Baby Boomers. Intrinsic rewards such as growth opportunity and interesting work are more important to millennial, but less compared to any of the previous generations like the Baby Boomers (Leavitt, 2014). To Millennial, leisure is relatively important and values extrinsic rewards like status and pay
Saturday, November 16, 2019
Impact of Shale Gas on Seismic Activity
Impact of Shale Gas on Seismic Activity Is shale gas development responsible for increased seismic activity? 1. Introduction In recent years, shale gas has become the notorious poster child of the fossil fuel industry (Sovacool, 2014). Proponents tout it as being the answer to current energy needs given that it is available in abundance and has a lower carbon footprint than other fossil fuels e.g. coal and oil (Sovacool, 2014). Contrary to this, opponents have a firm stance against shale gas development, having concerns about its environmental impact. Shale gas has come under fire once again as a link between fracking and earthquakes has stirred up public emotions (Walsh, 2014). There has been a dramatic increase in the number of seismic events in the central and eastern regions of the United States. The US has seen over 300 earthquakes of magnitude 3.0 on the Richter scale over a period of three years (2010 to 2012) in comparison to an average of 21 events per year over the last three decades (Ellsworth, 2013). In several states such as Oklahoma, Colorado, Texas, Arkansas and Ohio these increased seismic events have been linked to underground injection of waste water from shale gas developments (Ellsworth, 2013). In the United Kingdom hydraulic fracturing at Preese Hall near Blackpool has been linked to two earthquakes of magnitude 2.3 and 1.5 on the Richter scale (Green, Styles Baptie, 2012). There are a number of procedural steps required for shale gas development that include the following: road and well pad construction, well drilling, casing, perforating, hydraulic fracturing, completion, production, abandonment and reclamation. This essay focuses on the underlying potential of hydraulic fracturing and underground waste water disposal to trigger seismic activities. Despite seismic activities being recorded at only a handful of the numerous shale gas development sites, the evidence indicates that increased seismic activity can be linked to shale gas development (Ellsworth, 2013). Even though the magnitude of these earthquakes are on the scale of being nuisances rather than catastrophes (Sovacool, 2014), there is a growing interest into understanding the cause of these events and the mitigation strategies to avoid larger catastrophes in terms of earthquakes or surface damage. 2. Induced Seismicity Induced seismic events are earthquakes triggered by human activity such as injecting fluids into rock formations for waste water disposal and hydraulic fracturing (National Research Council, 2013). Induced events have a much smaller magnitude than naturally occurring events and are therefore not usually felt on the Earthââ¬â¢s surface (Davies et al, 2013). Induced earthquakes take place when changes occur in the pore pressure-the pressure of fluid in the pores and fractures of rock-due to injection or withdrawal of fluids from the Earthââ¬â¢s subsurface. This change in pressure alters the stress on nearby faults, causing them to slip creating a seismic event. There are many factors that contribute to the magnitude and likelihood of an induced earthquake which include the injection rate, fluid pressure, fluid volume and injection duration (Davies et al, 2013). Since there is no physical difference between naturally occurring earthquakes and induced earthquakes it is difficult to determine the origin of a seismic event (National Research Council, 2013). A study conducted by Davis and Frohlich (1993) proposed criteria that have to be met in order to consider an earthquake as induced. These are: 1. Are these events the first known earthquakes of this character in the region? 2. Is there a clear correlation between injection and seismicity? 3. Are epicentres near wells (within 5km)? 4. Do some earthquakes occur at or near injection depths? 5. If not, are there known geologic structures that may channel flow to sites of earthquakes? 6. Are changes in fluid pressures at well bottoms sufficient to encourage seismicity? Based on these criterion the seismic activity in Dallas Fort Worth, USA was attributed to disposal of waste water from fracking activities (Frohlich et al, 2010) and the earthquakes at Preese Hall, UK were linked to hydraulic fracturing (Green, Styles Baptie, 2012). Figure 1 shows the 198 recorded global induced seismic events (Davies et al, 2013:p.178). Out of the 198 examples of induced seismicity hydraulic fracturing accounts for only 3 instances of ââ¬Ëfelt seismicityââ¬â¢ (seismic activity above magnitude 2.0 on the Richter scale) and waste water disposal, specifically from shale gas activities, also accounts for only 3 ââ¬Ëfeltââ¬â¢ seismic events (Davies et al, 2013). Figure 1. Frequency vs. magnitude for 198 published examples of induced seismicity (Davies et al, 2013:p.178) 3. Seismic activity due to hydraulic fracturing Hydraulic fracturing is the technique used to extract gas from ââ¬Ëshale rockââ¬â¢ formations. Shale rock has large quantities of methane which are trapped in it due to its low permeability (The Royal Society and The Royal Academy of Engineering, 2012). In order to release the gas, fracking fluid is injected at high pressures to create fractures, increasing permeability of the rock and allowing gas to flow out. Micro-seismic events (less than magnitude 2 on the Richter scale) are often associated with the creation of faults in hydraulic fracturing, however their magnitude is too small to be felt on the surface (Davies et al, 2013). In the event of the presence of a pre-stressed fault near the fracked well a larger seismic event can occur although its magnitude will have an upper limit of 3 on the Richter scale (Green, Styles Baptie, 2012). The magnitude of induced seismicity is directly proportional to the surface area of the fault and degree of stress on the fault (The Royal Society and The Royal Academy of Engineering, 2012). The magnitude also depends on the pressure in the well, which is determined by the following factors (The Royal Society and The Royal Academy of Engineering, 2012): Volume of injected fracking fluid Volume of flow back fluid Injection rate Flow back rate The importance of controlling the well pressure can help mitigate seismicity, as seismic events have occurred only at wells where large volumes of fluid have been injected with little or no flow back leading to pressure build up (de Pater Baisch, 2011). The seismic activity observed at Blackpool, UK was linked to the hydraulic fracturing operations underway at Preese Hall due to spatial and temporal correlation (Green, Styles Baptie, 2012). Eisner et al (2011) conducted a study to look into the reasons behind the earthquakes, which concluded that the earthquakes were caused by injection of fracking fluid directly into an adjacent fault. The fluid injection had changed the pore pressure, reduced stress on the fault and caused it to slip resulting in a series of earthquakes. The earthquakes were also measured against the criteria suggested by Davis and Frohlich (1993) to determine whether they were induced or natural events (Eisner et al, 2011): Table 1. Criteria proposed by Davis and Frohlich (1993) to help differentiate between induced and natural seismicity applied to events at Preese Hall (Eisner et al, 2011:p. 21) The table above shows that the criteria were met and hence the events at Blackpool were classified as having been induced by hydraulic fracturing activities at Preese Hall. Mitigation: In order to avoid such events the Department of Energy and Climate Change introduced the following controls and checks for well operators (Department of Energy and Climate Change, 2014): Utilise all geological information available to determine the location of faults before drilling wells to ensure wells are at a distance from existing fault lines. Inject minimum amounts of fracking fluid Constantly monitor seismic activity Introduce ââ¬Ëtraffic light monitoring systemââ¬â¢, which determines whether to proceed with injection or not on the basis of seismic activity magnitude. The implementation of these mitigation strategies would help operators assess location of faults before fracking, monitor seismic activity and stop even if minor tremors occur. 4. Seismic activity due to waste water disposal Waste water is a by-product of fracking and is often disposed of by being injected, under pressure, into disposal wells. Waste water injection increases underground pore pressure and weakens nearby faults, lubricating them, and causing them to slip resulting in an earthquake. The magnitude of induced seismic activity from waste water disposal is larger than that of fracking because it involves injection of larger volumes of fluid over a timespan of months or years (as opposed to a few days for fracking) causing greater pressures to build up (The Royal Society and The Royal Academy of Engineering, 2012). The upper limit of magnitude of seismicity induced by disposal in 5 on the Richter scale (Majer et al, 2007). In the USA links between waste water disposal and seismicity were drawn when a cluster of earthquakes were noticed in the Guy-Greenbrier area of Arkansas. Since the first disposal wells became operational in April 2009 this area experienced an increase in the number of magnitude 2.5 (or greater) earthquakes, with one in 2007, two in 2008, ten in 2009 and fifty four in 2010 (Horton, 2012). Horton (2012) reports that 98% of the earthquakes occurred within 6 km of one of the disposal wells, began post-injection, increased when the rate of injection increased and tapered off when the well was shutdown. After an extensive study of the area it was noted that the waste water was being injected into an aquifer from where it increased pore pressure on an unknown fault triggering the earthquakes (Horton, 2012). Similar activity was observed in the Dallas Fort Worth area, where 11 ââ¬Ënon-feltââ¬â¢ (magnitude less than 2 on the Richter scale) seismic events were recorded during the period between the 20th of November and 2nd of December 2008 (Frohlich et al, 2010). The epicentre of all 11 events was less than 0.5 km away from a disposal well thereby causing them to be classified as induced seismic events (Frohlich et al, 2010). Out of the thousands of disposal wells in the US only a handful have displayed seismic activity (Frohlich et al, 2010). The reason for this could be that most of the wells are drilled into porous, permeable rocks suitable for accommodating fluids and that injection induced triggering occurs only if the fluid reaches a favourably oriented fault (Frohlich et al, 2010). Mitigation: The Royal Society and The Royal Academy of Engineering (2012) have suggested steps that could be taken to mitigate the seismic activity due to waste water disposal: 1. Injection into active faults and brittle, non-porous rocks should be avoided 2. Pressure changes at depth should be minimised by reducing volume of fluid to be disposed. This could be done by building more wells to accommodate smaller volumes of fluid or injecting into highly permeable rocks. 3. A ââ¬Ëtraffic light monitoring systemââ¬â¢ should be deployed to respond to seismicity. 5. Conclusion After analysis of data from shale gas plays in the US and UK it can be concluded that shale gas development is responsible for the increased seismic activity felt in these regions. It must be noted however that most cases of seismic activity had magnitudes well below what could be felt at the surface (Davies et al, 2013). According to the National Research Council (2013) hydraulic fracturing does not pose a high risk for inducing seismic activity while disposal of waste water into underground wells poses a greater risk due to the injection of larger volumes of waste water for longer durations of time. However, of the 30,000 wells in operation in the US, only 3 wells have displayed ââ¬Ëfeltââ¬â¢ seismic activity (Davies et al, 2013). A balanced approach should be taken while addressing this matter as other human activities (mining and oil recovery) are responsible for far greater incidences of induced seismicity (Davies et al, 2013). In order to allay public concerns and reduce risks associated with seismic activity the government should enforce certain regulations e.g. geological assessment of rock system at well site, deployment of ââ¬Ëtraffic monitoring systemââ¬â¢, limitations on volume and rate of fluid injected and limitations on the proximity of wells to active seismic zones or critical facilities (hospitals, schools, nuclear power plants etc.). Coordinated efforts should be made between the government and industry to put in place a mechanism to respond to induced seismic events and gather comprehensive geological data from shale gas development sites to better understand why, how and where these events occur. References Davies, R., Foulger, G., Bindley, A. Styles, P. (2013) Induced seismicity and hydraulic fracturing for the recovery of hydrocarbons. Marine and Petroleum Geology. 45 (0), 171-185. Davis, S. D. Frohlich, C. (1993) Did (or will) fluid injection cause earthquakes? -criteria for a rational assessment. Seismological Research Letters. 64 (3-4), 207-224. de Pater, C.J,Baish,S. (2011) Geomechanical Study of Bowland Shale Seismicity. Eisner,L.,Janskà ¡,E., OprÃ
¡al,I.,MatouÃ
¡ek,P. (2011) Seismic analysis of the events in the vicinity of the Preese Hall well. Cuadrilla Resources Ltd. Ellsworth, W. L. (2013) Injection-Induced Earthquakes. Science. 341 (6142). Frohlich, C., Potter, E., Hayward, C. Stump, B. (2010) Dallas-Fort Worth earthquakes coincident with activity associated with natural gas production. The Leading Edge. 29 (3), 270-275. Green,C.A.,Styles,P.,Baptie, B.J. (2012) Preese Hall Shale Gas Fracturing Review and Recommendations for Induced Seismic Mitigation. Horton, S. (2012) Disposal of Hydrofracking Waste Fluid by Injection into Subsurface Aquifers Triggers Earthquake Swarm in Central Arkansas with Potential for Damaging Earthquake. Seismological Research Letters. 83 (2), 250-260. Majer, E. L., Baria, R., Stark, M., Oates, S., Bommer, J., Smith, B. Asanuma, H. (2007) Induced seismicity associated with Enhanced Geothermal Systems. Geothermics. 36 (3), 185-222. National Research Council. (2013) Induced Seismicity Potential in Energy Technologies. Washington, DC, The National Academies Press. Sovacool, B. K. (2014) Cornucopia or curse? Reviewing the costs and benefits of shale gas hydraulic fracturing (fracking). Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 37 (0), 249-264.
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
The Last Full Measure :: essays research papers
The Last Full Measure is a vividly detailed account of the events that took place in the Civil War after the Battle of Gettysburg. In the novel, the author tells the story of the war after July of 1863 from several points of view. He uses three main characters to depict these points: Ulysses S. Grant, General of the U.S. Army, Robert E. Lee, General of the Confederate Army, and Joshua L. Chamberlain, a simple professor from Maine. The reader can gain a detailed understanding of the war by seeing it through Grant and Leeââ¬â¢s eyes. The reader can experience a more firsthand account of war by seeing it from Chamberlainââ¬â¢s point of view, who is not a professional solder. After reading this novel, the reader begins to realize what war actually means. To Lee, it is fighting for a way of life, while for Grant, it is the value of the Union and itââ¬â¢s dwindling future. The reader also realizes the hardships that come from war. For Lee, it would be not being able to see his family grow, while for Grant, it would be his struggle with alcoholism and depression. Also while reading the book, the reader is able to pick up two sides to almost every situation, the sides of Lee and Grant. In the foreword, Shaara states that his objective is to tell the reader the feelings of the men of the Civil War, which he achieves by using an immense collection of knowledge to probe into the lives of the soldiers. Shaara gives the audience an objective novel that shows the hardships in one of the greatest wars ever fought. Toward the end, Shaara takes a clear, anti-war stand. It is obvious that he realizes why wars are fought, but cannot understand why we have never learned from our mistakes. The novel is ended eloquently by showing the warââ¬â¢s effects on each of the main characters and what has become of them in the time after the war. Lee tries to make up lost time with his family, while Grant serves two terms as President and later enjoys retirement. Chamberlain was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor and later became a governor. Both Lee and Grant eventually publish their memoirs at the end of the novel and look back on the war, which is told by Shaara to be a key event in The Last Full
Monday, November 11, 2019
A Terrible Dream
A terrible dream I was relaxing at home watching television when I suddenly heard someone calling my name ââ¬Å"Seik Yee, help me! Help me please! â⬠I turn my face to the person who calling me, I was so astonishment! I saw my friend Jack. ââ¬Å"Jack! Are you okay? What happened to you? â⬠I asked. He stared at me blankly and started speaking in Mandarin! His Mandarin was very good as my Malay, which was zilch. I spoke some Mandarin. ââ¬Å"Wo hen xin ku, jiu woâ⬠he kept on repeating. ââ¬Å"Fang wo zou, Fang wo zouâ⬠he said.This translated to ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m suffering, please help me. Let me go. Let me go. â⬠We usually conversed in English and his behaviour was strange and I was confused and worried. Jackââ¬â¢s face was drenched in perspiration and he was getting increasingly agitated. I was sure that he wasnââ¬â¢t having a heart attack though. I had seen the movie ââ¬ËThe Exorcistââ¬â¢ before and his demeanour reminded me of one possessed , just like the movie. Suddenly, someone rushed to my side and a crowd had gathered.Jackââ¬â¢s eyes were expressionless and he didnââ¬â¢t recognise me although it was impossible for him not to notice me. He continued talking aloud but now I couldnââ¬â¢t understand what he was saying at all. It seemed to be heavily-accented Mandarin and Chinese dialect of some sort I couldnââ¬â¢t identify. The person who rushed to my side just now suggested he had suffered a heart stroke and a few people helped move him into shaded area. He was almost delirious by then. Suddenly, a group of monks nearby came over to see what the commotion was about.The most senior-looking monk took one look at Jack and shook his head. He immediately clasped Jackââ¬â¢s hand to his and started reciting mantras. It was only then that Jack calmed down and stopped talking to himself. Eventually, after few minutes, he slept soundly, much to my relief. The monk reassured me that he was okay. After about 10 mi nutes, he gently woke Jack. A bit dazed, Jack was otherwise ââ¬Å"normalâ⬠. After Jack absolutely okay, ââ¬Å"Where was us now? â⬠I asked. Iââ¬â¢m absolutely doesnââ¬â¢t known where am I at the beginning.Jack then answer my question and gave me an insight into the history of Great Wall which I had not known. ââ¬Å"Here is the Great Wall of China. Millions of workers had been involved in its construction over hundreds of years spanning many dynasties. The work on the wall was so difficult that most workers died within the first year. Their bodies were thrown into the wall to help fill it. Most of the workers were slaves, criminals, political prisoners or extremely low-wage workers. â⬠ââ¬Å"What?That is soâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ when I want to complained about that, suddenly heard a women voice who calling me ââ¬Å"Seik Yee, why you slept on sofa and the television is on? â⬠I opened my eyes, my motherââ¬â¢s face was the first thing I saw. Now, only I realiz ed that is a terrible dream! In that because of the dream, I swear I wonââ¬â¢t visit or travel to the Great Wall of China. (521 words) ENL 1100: ENGLISH 1 PROGRAM: DBADI SESSION: JAN 2012 SECTION: GROUP D2 INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT: 2/2 BY: NAME: LOH SEIK YEE MATRIC NO: J11009464 LECTURER: MS DEEPA DATE OF SUBMISSION: 16/2/2012
Saturday, November 9, 2019
Nikola Tesla Essays
Nikola Tesla Essays Nikola Tesla Essay Nikola Tesla Essay Nikola TeslaBy far the most controversial scientist in mankind history. Father of alternate current. Edisons main rival. Elecktrotechnical magician and many more. This is just a few nicknames for such an outstanding person ââ¬â Nikola Tesla. I have been impressed by this great man, since my high school, as I was studying electrotechnics after my decision to become a technician was made. His brilliant inventions have caught my heart and have never released it.Nikola Tesla was an american inventor with Serbian roots, born in nowadays Croatia in the middle 18?s. It have not took a long time and his talent was revealed by professors at the university who put him to progressive physics experiments. After studies he worked as technician for many companies, since finally he moved to America, consequently where he started to cooperate with T.A. Edison. In spite of their mutual assets, Nikola was much more oriented to electromagnetic fields and alternate current, which he is going to inve nt later. Due to growing conflict they splitted up. The ââ¬Å"war of currentsâ⬠could have began.Nikola Tesla is nearly as impressive as Alberter Einstein, in the field of practical usage even more. Most of us are not able to realize his shrewd, determined, generous and genuine approach to invent something beyond human comprehension. I admire him because of his by far the most fatigueless spirit I have ever seen. Society havent accepted his progressive ideas, Edison led secret war against him, nobody wanted to grant his research, yet against all the obstacles he sticked to his guns and never eased up. There is also many mysteries merged with him, like project philadelphia, Tunguska, Tesla coil or wireless transfer of energy. Through World War 2 Nazis have stolen many of Nikolas notebooks and researches, which have not been revealed since today.To conclude, I have much highest opinion of Nikola Tesla. As for me he is the legend, who is worth to follow, who to take example of. M ost of
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Grape Jelly Professor Ramos Blog
Grape Jelly My heart was raising, my cheeks hurt from smiling, and my hands were shaking. My dad rang the door bell, and we were greeted by my friendââ¬â¢s mom who smiled and took my blue green sleeping bag. My dad gave me a big hug and said ââ¬Å" Iââ¬â¢ll see you in the morning. Have a good time.â⬠à I than walked into the biggest kitchen my 8 year old self had ever been in. It was one of those kitchens that you see in HGTV shows. It was so clean, with open cabinets, and probably the nicest and biggest fridge I had ever seen. Still to this day, like 15 years later, the nicest kitchen Iââ¬â¢ve ever set foot in.à My friends were all siting around a huge round wooden table getting ready to eat make your own ice cream sundaes. I was so excited because this was the first time I had ever had the chance to make my own ice cream sundae. And this family used the good ice cream. Iââ¬â¢m talking like Haagen Dazs, and organic sprinkles, and Ghirardelli Hot Fudge. All the good stuff. I thought I was living in a dream.à When I was in the third grade my family moved from Sacramento to Lake Arrowhead, California. We had lived in an area of Sacramento that was not the nicest. But my family always had what we needed. So when I got the news that my family would be moving to Lake Arrowhead it was kind of a surprise. I didnââ¬â¢t really know anything about Lake Arrowhead, but it seemed way nicer than the area where I had known as home for 7 or 8 years. In Sacramento everyone I knew had the same amount of money as my family, or less. It was a good apartment neighborhood that my family was apart of. We all had about the same amount of money, and I didnââ¬â¢t know any better. The apartment complex was not known for a whole lot. I mean the nicest part of the whole area was the fact that the main lawn got watered enough to stay green through out the whole year. But all our neighbors were really nice, and all thats about all you need to know when your 8 years old. I knew that there were lots of people who had a lot more than me, and that there many people who had a lot less than me. But I had no idea how much less I actually had until I started the 3rd grade at a new school in Lake Arrowhead. Growing up my dad always told me that the reason we only had grape jelly in our house was because it was a poor mans jelly. This statement always stuck with me, and it never really accord to me what he meant by that statement until I was faced with the ice cream sundae situation. To he honest I always preferred strawberry jelly, but I only had it when I was over at my grandparents house. And while this statement seems pretty harsh to tell a 3rd grader, it ultimately taught me one of the greatest life lessons a person can learn. When I was a kid I thought that it was totally normal to save up your cans and bottles and recycle them at the end of the month in order to get a special treat from McDonalds. This was a huge deal for me and my brother. We loved getting ice cream with our Dad. We did not care whether the ice cream was from Rite Aid or McDonalds, it was just fun to recycle and use that money to get a cold treat with our Dad. The moment I realized that it was not that normal of a routine to recycle for money unless you are homeless, or a broke college student, was at that first sleepover. All of my friends that I had meet while living in Lake Arrowhead, had ice cream in their home freezers. None of them had to wait till the end of the month. Nor did they get to choose between Rite Aid or McDonalds. Their parents just bought ice cream on the regular, like it was bread or milk. While we were making our sundaes my friends were talking about the cool and fun family adventures they were go to be going on. But all I could do was just sit there and listen. When the party moved downstairs, we all started to set up our sleeping bags, and brush our teeth. ââ¬Å"Hey guys lets all sit under the pool table, and talk about the boys in our classâ⬠one of my friends suggested. I had never seen a pool table outside of a movie before, and I thought it was super cool that this family just had a pool table that they could play any time they wanted. The house had multiple stories, and the lower level where we would be sleeping was basically a game room. It had a pretty big television, a pool table, and multiple rooms. This house was huge. The kitchen was just the start of how amazing this house keep getting. When it comes to diversity the average person thinks of racial inequality. However, diversity comes in many different forms. And in my life diversity has come in the form of money and socioeconomic status. Lake Arrowhead is not the biggest and richest of areas when it comes to California standards. That being said it is home to many peopleââ¬â¢s summer homes. The whole population of Lake Arrowhead actually grows by about 50% in the summer. So you can imagine that it was kind of a shock to be suddenly surrounded by so many people who could afford so much more than me, after living in an area where it was totally acceptable to just play and drink from the same community hose. So living in a grade jelly only household, really does make you a better person. I have always tried to keep that phrase in mind in any and all situations that I come upon. I know that diversity is not always something that you can see when you first meet someone. And I think that it is important to share these stories to show that everyone is going through or has been going through something that not every would see from the outside.
Monday, November 4, 2019
Analyse the hrm aspects and procedures of an organization of your Assignment
Analyse the hrm aspects and procedures of an organization of your choice - Assignment Example Such policies address the 4Cââ¬â¢s, which is another trait of the Harvard HRM theory. The 4Cââ¬â¢s, which stand for the commitment, competence of the workers, and the cost effectiveness and congruence of an organisationââ¬â¢s HRM department, are factors that contribute to the companyââ¬â¢s overall effectiveness. Most human resource divisions monitor processes such as the employment, training, and appraisal of their employees. Recruitment An organisationââ¬â¢s recruitment process can either be external or internal. It might consist of functions such as advertisement in elements of the mass media, job application procedures, selection, and finally training. Prior to engaging in hiring, most organisations will do researches on the existing suitable candidates for the available positions and then conduct tests on all applicants so as to find out their areas of competence. Recruitment is a vital stage for all organisations because hiring semi skilled workers can adversely a ffect a companyââ¬â¢s productivity. It is not regarded by corporate heads as a process that is the responsibility of junior heads. Recruitment usually requires the input of management executives and long-term planning to ensure that the best candidates are gotten for the existing vacancies. In the recent past, there has been a lot of competition between different companies for the most talented workers between different companies. Most recruiters wish to employ well rounded workers who will fit in with their corporate cultures and add positive characteristics to it. Recruiters also tend to look for candidates who can work well in teams or groups and will actually motivate others through their contributions. In many cases, even skilled candidates have to undergo a period of training in order to learn more about their new company. Most organisations use rigorous employment methods in order to ensure that they only use their resources to train candidates that will give back to the c ompany. Employee Development and Training There is a different training program for new workers in every organisation. Each companyââ¬â¢s training program is concerned with its particular needs. It is not just the new recruits who develop from training programs in most companies, but the existing workers can also learn new skills that might enable them to benefit from promotions. Making new plans for recruitment programs is also a program that helps companies to discover areas where they might need to improve or develop more. To make sure that they have competent training programs, most organisations evaluate the existing programs for shortcomings and then make the needed improvements while incorporating new procedures. In the present, business arena, most organisations use different methods to train new recruits. There are many companies, for instance, that make use of online training when seeking to hire students or employees from far flung locations. Using this kind of distant learning is a cost effective measure as it trains potential workers on all aspects of operations of the company while saving on travelling costs. Students, particularly, are enthusiasts of this method because they may be qualified and apply for a position even while taking their final
Saturday, November 2, 2019
Materials management processes in Boeing PowerPoint Presentation
Materials management processes in Boeing - PowerPoint Presentation Example Since the suppliers are scattered internationally, they bring the materials from all over the world. Some of Boeingââ¬â¢s major suppliers are found in the following countries; Japan, Russia, United Kingdom, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Israel, Italy, Middle East, South Korea, Spain and Turkey. The company uses overà $60 billionà to buy goods and services from its suppliers and partners (Boeing Web). Boeing schedules over 4,000 deliveries to clients daily (Dale Web). The company sorts problems arising from natural disasters by delivering the daily services and support in a manner that satisfies the expectations of its customers. Accidents and damages due to bad weather or delays are compensated duly as per the companyââ¬â¢s policies. Operations are never stopped until the situation is declared a disaster. Material and financial damages are compensated duly as outlined in the companyââ¬â¢s policies. Boeingââ¬â¢s supply chain is structured to offer solutions that enable customers maximize the value of their fleet. The company operates more efficiently while lowering costs. The companyââ¬â¢s material management services comprise integrated materials management and a future supply chain service (Dale Web). Through these, clients can change materials manageà ment responsibility to Boeing. Boeing then manages the combined supply chain. It gives a better service level for parts and more reliability to maintenance operà ations. Clients only purchase parts when they are given to maintenance or on a flight per hour. Integrated Materials Management also provides a method to measure and share benefits among airlines, suppliers, and Boeing. In 2013, the suppliers of Boeing from all over the globe generated over 60 % of the value of its products. The companyââ¬â¢s global supply chain is dedicated to high quality and reliability and consistently offering high performance (Dale W eb). They help in the creation of a long-term competitive advantage, leading to
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